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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">endoserg</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эндокринная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Endocrine Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2306-3513</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-3965</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Типография «Печатных дел Мастер»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/serg12755</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">endoserg-12755</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review of literature</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микробиота как фактор, влияющий на изменение вкусовых предпочтений после бариатрической операции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Microbiota as a factor influencing the change in taste preferences after bariatric surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7314-9063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дзгоева</surname><given-names>Ф. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzgoeva</surname><given-names>F. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дзгоева Фатима Хаджимуратовна, к.м.н.</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57202120653eLibrary SPIN: 9315-0722</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fatima Kh. Dzgoeva, MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57202120653eLibrary SPIN: 9315-0722</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fatima.dzgoeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6170-6603</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Силина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Силина Наталья Валерьевна</p><p>ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 11, 117036 Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Silina, MD</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s1linanata@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дзгоева Ф.Х., Силина Н.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дзгоева Ф.Х., Силина Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dzgoeva F.K., Silina N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surg-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12755">https://www.surg-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12755</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время для достижения ремиссии сахарного диабета, связанного с ожирением, все чаще применяются хирургические методы лечения: лапароскопическое гастрошунтирование, продольная резекция желудка и другие. В клинической практике после данного вида оперативных вмешательств у пациентов часто наблюдаются изменения вкусовых привычек и нарушения толерантности к продуктам — тошнота, рвота, непереносимость запаха, вида и текстуры пищи. В представленном обзоре обобщены данные исследований о факторах, влияющих на изменение микробиоты кишечника и слюны, о воздействии состава микробиоты на развитие ожирения, об изменении вкусовых привычек у пациентов после бариатрических операций и возможных причинах изменений. Для поиска источников использовались интернет-ресурсы PubMed, Google Scholar, eLIBRARY.ru за последние 10 лет, для доступа к полному тексту статей — сайты издательств Springer, Elsevier и другие. По результатам поиска проанализирован 101 источник, 60 из них включены в данный обзор.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, surgical methods of treatment are increasingly used to achieve remission of diabetes mellitus associated with obesity: laparoscopic gastric bypass, longitudinal resection of the stomach and others. In clinical practice, after this type of surgical intervention, patients often experience changes in taste habits and violations of tolerance to foods, nausea, vomiting, intolerance to the smell, type and texture of food. This review summarizes research data on the factors influencing changes in the gut and salivary microbiota, on the impact of microbiota composition on the development of obesity, on changes in taste habits in patients after bariatric surgery, and on possible causes of changes. To search for sources, Internet resources PubMed, Google Scholar, eLIBRARY.ru were used for the last 10 years, to access the full text of articles, the websites of publishers Springer, Elsevier and others were used. According to the search results, 101 sources were analyzed, 60 of them are included in this review.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бариатрическая хирургия</kwd><kwd>микробиота кишечника</kwd><kwd>микробиота слюны</kwd><kwd>вкус</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bariatric surgery</kwd><kwd>gut microbiota</kwd><kwd>salivary microbiota</kwd><kwd>taste</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization [Internet]. The challenge of obesity - quick statistics 2016 [cited 01.02.23]. 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