Experience in surgical treatment of papillary thyroid cancer with spread to the trachea («window» and circular resection)
https://doi.org/10.14341/serg12940
Abstract
Compared to most malignant tumors, papillary thyroid cancer (PST) is associated with favorable survival and low recurrence rates. Prognostic factors for thyroid cancer include age, sex, tumor size, the presence of metastases in the lymph nodes of the neck, and the spread of the tumor beyond the thyroid capsule. Extrathyroid invasion of cancer into the trachea is a marker of more aggressive tumor behavior, determining a subpopulation of patients at greater risk of recurrence and death. The paper presents 2 cases of surgical treatment of advanced papillary thyroid cancer with ingrowth into the trachea. The performance of this or that type of surgery depends on the location and extent of the tumor invasion of this organ. In the first case, the socalled «window» tracheal resection was performed, in the second – circular resection with the imposition of an intertracheal anastomosis. This clinical case indicates the possibilities of using modern surgical techniques for locally advanced malignant thyroid tumors, which make it possible to achieve long-term remission of the disease.
About the Authors
V. Zh. BrzezovskyRussian Federation
Vitaly Zh. Brzezovsky, MD, PhD
23 Kashirskoe highway, 115522 Moscow
Scopus Author ID: 36612800900
Competing Interests:
Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.
T. A. Aketova
Russian Federation
Tolkin A. Aketova, MD
eLibrary SPIN: 7927-4991
Competing Interests:
Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.
M. V. Lomaya
Russian Federation
Marina V. Lomaya
Scopus Author ID: 57080078600
eLibrary SPIN: 8213-1313
Competing Interests:
Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.
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Supplementary files
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1. Рисунок 1. Пациент С. Рецидив рака щитовидной железы. Врастает в трахею и перстневидный хрящ. | |
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2. Рисунок 2. Дефект трахеи и гортани, образовавшийся после удаления рецидива рака щитовидной железы (1). Грудино-подъязычная мышца (2). | |
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3. Рисунок 3. Вид трахеи при эндоскопическом исследовании через год после ее резекции. Виден послеоперационный рубец. | |
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4. Рисунок 4. Больная Ш. Компьютерная томография опухоли щитовидной железы с врастанием в трахею. | |
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5. Рисунок 5. Этап резекции трахеи. | |
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6. Рисунок 6. Схема выполнения межтрахеального анастомоза. | |
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7. Рисунок 7. Этап укрывания межтрахеального анастомоза грудино-подъязычной мышцей. | |
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8. Рисунок 8. Вид больной через год после операции. | |
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9. Рисунок 9. КТ больной через год после операции. Проходимость трахеи в полном объеме. | |
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Review
For citations:
Brzezovsky V.Zh., Aketova T.A., Lomaya M.V. Experience in surgical treatment of papillary thyroid cancer with spread to the trachea («window» and circular resection). Endocrine Surgery. 2024;18(1):11-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/serg12940

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